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Confederation and Constitution:
Lesson Plans & Activities

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Thinkfinity:  Internet Content For the Classroom  is a comprehensive educational site from Verizon dedicated to providing the highest quality Internet content and professional development to teachers and students.  http://www.thinkfinity.org/
  • Seven content Web sites (soon to be eight)  with lesson plans, student interactive content, downloadable worksheets, links to panel-reviewed Web sites and additional resources created by the nation’s leading education organizations.

The sites specifically related to the study of United States History include:

  • EconEdLink
    National Council on Economic Education   Developed by the National Council on Economic Education, EconEdLink provides teachers and students with lessons and classroom learning activities based on economics topics in the news and real-time economics data. EconEdLink content is designed to help integrate economic concepts across the curriculum as outlined in the Voluntary National Content Standards in Economics.

  • EDSITEment
    National Endowment for the Humanities  Presented by the National Endowment for the Humanities, EDSITEment features lesson plans and additional classroom resources in art and culture, literature and language arts, foreign language, and history and social studies. It also serves as a gateway to the best humanities sites on the Web, and it features a monthly theme-based teaching resource calendar.

  • Xpeditions
    National Geographic Society   Developed by the National Geographic Society, Xpeditions brings rich, standards-based geography content to teachers and students. This site includes materials for K-12 teachers and students and their families, including an interactive atlas with over 1,600 printable maps and Xpedition Hall, a virtual learning museum with exhibits aligned to the U.S. National Geography Standards.

  • Smithsonian
    National Museum of American History   The National Museum of American History collects, preserves and displays American heritage in the areas of social, political, cultural, scientific and military history. Documenting the American experience from Colonial times to the present, the museum looks at growth and change in the United States. This Partner site is currently under development.

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    ThinkfinityNY
    http://www.nyiteez.org/MarcoPoloNY/

    ThinkfinityNY, a Web-based resource that offers 2,500-plus lessons for teachers, each lesson aligned with the New York State Standards. This program, available to all N.Y. State educators at no cost, was developed jointly with the New York State Education Department (NYSED), New York State Teacher Centers, New York Institute of Technology (NYIT), Thinkfinity and MCI. ~

    The lessons are organized and can be accessed according to the state’s Learning Standards, key ideas, performance indicators, grade levels and content areas. A simple click of the mouse navigates the user through the lessons.

    You may  visit the program at http://www.nyiteez.org/MarcoPoloNY/ or at Virtual Learning System http://eservices.nysed.gov/vls .

     
    National Constitution Center
    Numerous lesson plans, by grade level, related to the Declaration of Independence, Constitution, Bill of Rights and specific amendments.
      http://www.constitutioncenter.org/education/ForEducators/LessonPlans/index.shtml
     
    National Archives and Records Administration:  Lessons with Documents
    Lessons and activities that address constitutional issues, correlate to national academic standards, and encourage the analysis of primary source documents. The lessons that have been developed are arranged according to historical era.
              http://www.archives.gov/digital_classroom/constitution_community.html
    National History Education Clearinghouse
    Welcome to the National History Education Clearinghouse, the central online location for accessing high-quality resources in K-12 U.S. history education. This site began in 2008 and is rapidly becoming one of the best sources for United State History Educators including access to History Content, Teaching Materials, Best Practices, Issues and Research, Professional Development, and TAH Grants.
    http://teachinghistory.org/
     
    DoHistory
    DoHistory invites you to explore the process of piecing together the lives of ordinary people in the past. It is an experimental, interactive case study based on the research that went into the book and film A Midwife's Tale, which were both based upon the remarkable 200 year old diary of midwife/healer Martha Ballard (compiled between 1785-1812).  Although DoHistory is centered on the life of Martha Ballard, you can learn basic skills and techniques for interpreting fragments that survive from any period in history.
    http://www.dohistory.org/

    CONSTITUTION DAY

    (NYS Education Department Recommendations are #8)

    As you are probably aware, the United States Department of Education issued a new statutory requirement for implementation of an educational program pertaining to the United States Constitution, on a date designated by statute (September 17) as Constitution Day and Citizenship Day—by all districts receiving federal funds Each educational institution that receives Federal funds for a fiscal year shall hold an educational program on the United States Constitution on September 17 of such year for the students served by the educational institution.”

    This Congressional initiative is authorized by Section 111 of Division J of Pub. L. 108-447, the ``Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2005,'' Dec. 8, 2004; 118 Stat. 2809, 3344-45 (Section 111).  Section 111 requires that Constitution Day be held on September 17 of each year, commemorating the September 17, 1787 signing of the Constitution. However, when September 17 falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or holiday, Constitution Day shall be held during the preceding or following week.   Section 111 does not authorize funds to carry out this requirement, and Section 111(d) indicates that this section shall apply ``without fiscal year limitation.'' Accordingly, the Assistant Deputy Secretary intends that this notice pertain to this fiscal year and all subsequent years.

    As school districts attempt to meet this requirement, many public and private resources are being created on the internet to assist teachers in their planning and implementation of events for September 17.  In 2005, these events are to be held either the week preceding or following this Saturday date.  Sources recommended by various groups and newsletters include:

    1.  The National Constitution Center http://www.constitutioncenter.org/

    (currently visit Educational Resources and Explore the Constitution) , in partnership with the Bill of Rights Institute, the Campaign for the Civic Mission of Schools and others, will offer educational and programming materials to schools, federal agencies and other institutions nationwide to help them organize events to commemorate Constitution Day, September 17.  These materials will be available at little or no cost on a new, under-construction website, http://www.constitutionday.us   This initiative is under the auspices of the National Constitution Center’s Annenberg Center for Education and Outreach.  

    • National Constitution Center –Activities to Explore the Constitution

              http://www.constitutioncenter.org/explore/Welcome/index.shtml

    2.  Center For Civics Education is creating many one day lessons related to their We The People: The Citizen and the Constitution Program    http://www.civiced.org/index.php

    3.  The Library of Congress' repositories for Constitutional documents and information may be accessed at:
    http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/bdsds/bdsdhome.html.

    4.  The National Archives also has a Web site with a scan of the U.S. Constitution, Questions, Answers and Meeting the Founding Fathers at
    http://www.archives.gov/national_archives_experience/charters/constitution.html

                5.  A Collection of Constitution based lesson plans which may be easily modified for all grade levels  from  http://edsitement.neh.gov/

            *Balancing Three Branches at Once: Our System of Checks and Balances (3-5)

            http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=222

            *The First Amendment: What's Fair in a Free Country? (3-5)

            http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=339

            *The Preamble to the Constitution: How Do You Make a More Perfect Union? (3-5)

            http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=233

            *Before and Beyond the Constitution: What Should a President Do(6-8)

             http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=458

            *The Constitutional Convention: Four Founding Fathers You May Never Have Met  (6-8)

            http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=401

            *The Constitutional Convention: What the Founding Fathers Said(6-8)

            http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=402

            *The Federalist Debates: Balancing Power Between State and Federal Governments  (6-8)

            http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=425

            *James Madison: From Father of the Constitution to President (9-12)

            http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=561

    6.  The Marco Polo Website at

    http://www.marcopolo-education.org/MarcoGrams/Sep2005.html  has dedicated many pages to suggested warm up activities and lesson Plans.

    7.  The Center For Civic Education
    The Center is dedicated to a wide range of civic programs including "WE THE PEOPLE". The principal goals of the Center's programs are to help students develop (1) an increased understanding of the institutions of American constitutional democracy and the fundamental principles and values upon which they are founded, (2) the skills necessary to participate as effective and responsible citizens, and (3) the willingness to use democratic procedures for making decisions and managing conflict.  Resources, Websites, Teaching Materials, etc.
    http://www.civiced.org/

    8.  Roots To Freedom

    FREE Constitution Day Curriculum, Teacher's Guide Book for A More Perfect Union Video, Why celebrate Constitution Day?, An Historical Overview of the Constitution, FREE Fun Activities and Learning Resources: Framing the US Constitution word hunt, The Bill of Rights word hunt, The Constitution at a Glance

    http://www.rootsoffreedom.org/

     

    National Constitution Day

     8.  Constitution Day Materials from the New York State Education Department


    Educational institutions which receive Federal funding are required to hold an educational program pertaining to the United States Constitution on September 17 of each year. Since this date falls on a Saturday in 2005, schools can celebrate Constitution Day on Friday, September 16.

    Pub. L. 108–447, Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2005,/ Dec. 8,2004; 118 Stat. 2809, 3344–45 “Each educational institution that receives Federal funds for a fiscal year shall hold an educational program on the United States Constitution on September 17 of such year for the students served by the educational institution.”


    The following is a list of Web sites and resources designed to prepare teachers for National Constitution Day. This is not an all-inclusive list, but a sample of major Web resources provided to educators without cost. Contact these organizations directly for further information about their resources.  

    The Bill of Rights Institute  http://www.billofrightsinstitute.org/teach/freeresources/constitutionday/

    • Offers free educational and programming materials to schools to help teachers organize events to celebrate Constitution Day, including: 2 Constitution lesson plans (one for high school and one for middle school); a biographical essay about James Madison, the Father of the Constitution; a Founders Gallery with images of the Founders; lesson plans about the Bill of Rights and the First Amendment.

    Constitutional Rights Foundation                                                                              (www.crf-usa.org/constitution_day/constitution_day_home.htm)

    • A series of free online lessons, resources from the CRF catalog, and Internet links to help educators design their own Constitution Day program.

    The Constitution for Kids  (www.usconstitution.net/constkidsK.html)

    • The Constitution for Grades K - 3 includes a basic fact sheet with a link for pictures of the Constitution.

    Justice Learning  (http://justicel.bootnetworks.com/constitutionday.asp)

    • A site based on National Public Radio's Justice Talking series in cooperation with the National Archives and Records Administration, the New York Times Knowledge Network, and other partners, this site features video and audio material, and lesson plans on the Constitution, all free of charge.

    Library of Congress  (www.loc.gov/teachers/)

    National Archives  (www.archives.gov)

    National Constitution Center  (www.constitutioncenter.org)

    The White House  (www.whitehouse.gov/kids/constitution)

    • Constitution facts, quizzes, videos, and other resources.

     

    PBS:  Teacher Source
    Over 4000 lesson plans and activities for all grade levels. Most a directly related to the hundreds of PBS video presentations (most available through BOCES)  
    http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/

            PBS:  Social Studies Home Page  Highly recommended--please visit.

            

    Pro Teacher Home Page for all US History Lessons
     
    Sample:                                                                                                   

    Pro Teacher Lesson Plans on American Government

    SELECTED LESSON PLANS

    These lesson plans have been reviewed and designated as exceptional by educators participating in our Teach American History Program.

    Historical Time Period:     Current Events

    Title of the Lesson Plan:  Bill of Rights in the News Activities

    Grade Level:                        Middle or High School

    General Description:         This site organizes activities based on Bill of Rights issues in the news; however, you must click on the “Daily Bill of Rights in the News Headlines” near the bottom to get access to the actual current article links.  The daily headlines are broken down into issue categories such as Religion, Personal Liberty, and Expression.  While formal lesson plans are not given, the articles themselves lend themselves to many classroom activities.

    URL:                                      www.billofrightsinstitute.org/article.php?sid=417

    Historical Time Period:     Current Events or Civics

    Title of the Lesson Plan:  Rounding Up of “The Enemy:”  Civil Liberties and National Security

    Grade Level:                        Middle or High School

    General Description:         This lesson is very extensive, but could be modified to fit your specific classroom situation.  The lesson includes a week-long activity in which some students are identified as “enemies.”  It explores racial profiling and citizens’ rights.

    URL:                                      http://www.itvs.org/facetoface/activities/lesson2.html

    Historical Time Period:     The Constitution

    Title of the Lesson Plan:  Search and Seizure

    Grade Level:                        Grade 11 or 12

    General Description:         This lesson focuses on a discussion activity about students’ rights and the Fourth Amendment.  It provides a great opportunity to study the language of the Constitution and to evaluate relevant court cases.

    URL:www.eduref.org/cgibin/printlessons.cgi/Virtual/Lessons/Social_Studies/US_Government/GOV0036.html

     

     

     
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