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Steve Holmberg

Westfield Academy and Central School


 

  1. General Overview of the Proposed Project:

Working with Marybelle Beigh (the village historian), the Patterson Library, and the McClurg museum in Westfield I plan to look into researching what primary source documents and information is available to incorporate into my current lessons on topics such as the Women’s Christian Temperance Union, Prohibition, Women’s rights, William Seward, World Wars I&II.    These documents and information could be presented in the classroom.  I will also look into creating an activity that can be done by the students by taking a walking field trip to the McClurg museum so students can research and use the documents themselves.

 

 

2.  Clear Purpose and Objective:

To make students more aware of the local connection to national history and the role that Westfield and people from Westfield played during these time periods.  This will also encourage/ require students to visit the McClurg museum which is right in their backyards but rarely used by students. 

 

3.  Stakeholders: grade level, who will benefit, who will participate in this project.

This project will involve all 8th grade Social Studies students, the Westfield village historian, and the Patterson library in Westfield (where the Westfield historians office is).

 

4.  U.S. History Content Area

The documents obtained will pertain to content areas such as the Women’s Christian Temperance Union, Prohibition, Women’s rights, William Seward, World Wars I&II, the development of the Westfield Grange, Reconstruction, etc.

 

 

5.  Outline Describing Content

Here is a list of topics and the types of document I plan to look for:

WCTU- Was there a local chapter?  How many people involved?

Prohibition- Local speakeasies, Lake Erie connection, bootlegging and the Gorge

Women’s Rights- locals involved in the movement, newspaper editorials

William Seward- local coverage of the hometown hero, the Seward mansion

World Wars- local troops sent, the home-front, scrap drives, victory gardens

Grange- where/ when the Westfield branch founded, grange activities

Reconstruction- newspaper editorials, local men killed, editorials

 

6.      Software to be used, internet materials, contacts, etc.

 

Contacts:

Patterson Library                   Marybelle Beigh                    McClurg Museum

40 S Portage St                        117 Union Street                      Moore Park

Westfield, NY 14787               Westfield, NY 14787               Westfield, NY 14787

(716) 326-2154                       maryb2@fairpoint.net            716-326-2977

 

 

7.  Level of Student Involvement

Students will go to the Patterson library/ McClurg museum to look at the primary source documents and local history collections to gather the information they need.  We will also then discuss local history in class (what the liked, what was difficult, and why local history is important)

 

8.  Evaluation process (include students when possible)

Students will be evaluated based on the work they complete.  I will also evaluate the effectiveness of the activities created together with those involved from the library and/ or the McClurg museum.  Modification will be made a necessary for the next year.

 

 

9.  Timeline: how you envision the project being carried out between start up and  conclusion

 

December- meet with library/ museum local history reps/ find useable resources

January- develop useable resources into activities for students to complete

February- meet with local history partners to go over student activities

March- discuss with students, organize trip logistics, discuss expectations in class

April- Complete activity with all 8th grade students at the library

May- modify, evaluate, discuss in class and with local history reps.


Steve Holmberg

8th Grade Social Studies

Westfield Central School

 

After hearing from Pam Brown and Michelle Henry I decided to work on incorporating a new local history activity into my curriculum.  I began by contacting the village of Westfield historian to see what resources were available to be used.  I had 2 options for local history collection that were available and decided to use the one at the Patterson Library, the public library in Westfield. 

 

I then met with Nancy Nixon, the person in charge of the local history collection and archives at the library.  She gave me a folder of information which contained summaries of the information and collections available.  After looking through the folder I met with her to tour the collection, especially the items or collections that I felt might work for students to use for research.

 

We decided on pairing students and having each pair use selected materials to research an influential person from Westfield’s past.   We put together a list and agreed to have the students come to the library in the spring, as we would be walking.

 

In the meantime I worked out the logistics- field trip approval, parent permission slips, time schedule, and another chaperone for each class.  As spring approached we arranged 2 days to bring the students to the library and work.

 

At the library each pair of students randomly picked a person to research.  They spent the class that day finding an analyzing at least three primary source documents about their person.  I made a sheet for them to record their findings on to be presented in class to the other students.

 

The experience was definitely a positive one.  I have taught at the school for several years and am sorry to say I had never even looked into what local history materials were available to use.  I found there was an extensive collection and students really were excited about using it.  Students learned about so much more than their person.  Students were excited to find that Westfield once had an airport, to see grandparents yearbook pictures, and to see pictures of the village over 100 years go- as well as many other things.  Students responded very positively and some even asked if we could go back again sometime.

 

I think this made students realize the importance of preserving history and how the newspaper from today, or a photograph they take can become a valuable resource to people in the future.  I also think it enhanced their skills in analyzing primary sources.  Students are often given primary sources that are important to analyze however rarely, if ever, do they get to look though a variety of them and categorize for themselves which contain the most valuable information.  This will help their progress in answering constructed response questions for the state assessment and in writing DBQs.

 

There are 2 things I would do differently when I do this activity again.  First, I would give the students more time to work at the library. We have 80 minute block classes and one class did not give us quite enough time to walk to and from the library and do research.  I felt we were hurrying students along, when they were actually exploring local history, and that’s not something we want the hurry them through!  I would like to give them more time to look around in their own and thoroughly explore what was there. 

 

I also would do the activity in the fall instead of spring.  We need good weather as the library is 3/4 of a mile from the school, but I would try to go in October next year.  It was hard to find the time in April as my assessment approached and assessment season was in full swing in 8th grade.  This also would allow for a possible follow-up activity in the spring if it could be arranged, which I wished I could pursue this year but just ran out of time.  I also know students tend to be a little more focused at the beginning of the school year than they do just before or after spring break.

 

I would encourage anyone who has not to looked into the local history collection in their local library, museum or with their town historian.  I found a variety of people who were helpful and enthusiastic about getting kids interested in local history.  I never know these people were there and I think other would fine the same to be the case in their communities.

 

 

 

 
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